Quick answer: split soft brioche-style buns almost through, whip 1½ cups of cold heavy cream with 2 tablespoons of powdered sugar and 1 teaspoon of vanilla to stiff peaks, pipe it in generously and smooth the cream flat with a knife. Dust with powdered sugar.

The whipped cream filling (8 buns)

  • 1½ cups (360 ml) cold heavy cream
  • 2 tbsp powdered sugar
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • Optional: finely grated orange zest

Whip to stiff peaks so the cream stands up in the bun; see soft peaks vs stiff peaks. If the buns will sit in a display or on a buffet, use stabilized whipped cream.

Shortcut: brioche buns

  1. Choose small, soft brioche rolls.
  2. Warm 2 tbsp of sugar with 2 tbsp of water until dissolved and brush it over the tops.
  3. Cut each bun from the top, at an angle, about three-quarters of the way through.
  4. Open gently, pipe in the cream, and level it with a palette knife.

Homemade buns (8)

  • 2¾ cups (350 g) bread flour
  • ¼ cup (50 g) sugar
  • 1½ tsp instant yeast
  • ½ tsp salt
  • ½ cup (120 ml) lukewarm milk
  • 2 large eggs
  • 4 tbsp (55 g) soft butter
  • Zest of 1 orange
  1. Mix everything except the butter into a dough, then knead in the butter until smooth and elastic, about 10 minutes.
  2. Cover and let it rise until doubled.
  3. Shape into 8 ovals, place on a lined tray and let them rise again until puffy.
  4. Brush with beaten egg and bake at 350°F (175°C) for 15-18 minutes, until golden.
  5. Brush with sugar syrup and cool completely before filling.

Rising times depend on the temperature of your kitchen.

Variations

More cream-filled pastries: cream puff filling and cannoli cream and cream horns.

Frequently asked questions

What are maritozzi?

Soft, lightly sweet yeast buns from Rome, split open and filled with a generous amount of whipped cream. With cream they are called maritozzi con la panna.

What cream is used in maritozzi?

Fresh whipped cream, lightly sweetened. It is smoothed flat with a knife so the bun looks full to the brim.

Can I use store-bought buns?

Yes. Soft brioche buns or rolls make a good shortcut. Brush them with a little sugar syrup for shine.

How long do maritozzi keep?

Fill them within a few hours of serving and keep them chilled. Unfilled buns keep for a day or freeze well.