Quick answer: put one or two scoops of vanilla ice cream or gelato in a small chilled glass and pour one shot (about 30 ml) of hot espresso over it. Serve at once with a spoon.

Ingredients (1 serving)

  • 1-2 scoops vanilla ice cream or gelato, frozen hard
  • 1 shot (30 ml) hot espresso
  • Optional: whipped cream, shaved chocolate, crushed amaretti or chopped hazelnuts

How to make it

  1. Chill the glass or cup in the freezer for 10 minutes.
  2. Scoop the ice cream into the glass.
  3. Brew the espresso and pour it over the ice cream straight away.
  4. Add toppings and serve immediately.

Without an espresso machine

MethodHow
Moka potStovetop espresso-style coffee; the closest substitute
AeroPressUse a fine grind and half the usual water
Instant espresso2 tsp dissolved in 2 tbsp hot water
Strong brewed coffee¼ cup, brewed at double strength
Cold brew concentrateUndiluted, warmed or cold

Variations

  • With whipped cream: a spoonful of soft whipped cream on top, as on an espresso con panna.
  • Mocha: chocolate ice cream or a drizzle of chocolate sauce.
  • Caramel: a spoonful of caramel sauce and a pinch of flaky salt.
  • Hot chocolate affogato: pour thick hot chocolate instead of coffee; good for children.
  • Matcha or chai: a strong shot of either in place of espresso.
  • Homemade ice cream: see no-churn ice cream.

Tips

  • Use ice cream straight from the freezer so it does not melt at once.
  • Pour the espresso at the table.
  • Small glasses work best: about 6 oz.
  • For an affogato bar at a party, see coffee bar ideas and sundae bar ideas.

Frequently asked questions

What is an affogato?

An Italian dessert of vanilla gelato or ice cream with a shot of hot espresso poured over it. Affogato means drowned in Italian.

Can I make an affogato without an espresso machine?

Yes. Use a moka pot, an AeroPress, strong instant espresso, or ¼ cup of very strong brewed coffee.

Is an affogato a drink or a dessert?

Both. It is served in a small glass or cup and eaten with a spoon, then sipped as the ice cream melts.

Do you put whipped cream on an affogato?

The classic has none, but a spoonful of lightly whipped cream is a common café finish.